简明量子场论(第2版)(英文)

简明量子场论(第2版)(英文)
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作者:
2013-07
版次: 2
ISBN: 9787510061448
定价: 118.00
装帧: 平装
开本: 16开
纸张: 胶版纸
页数: 576页
正文语种: 英语
原版书名: Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell
分类: 自然科学
66人买过
  •   这是华裔著名物理学家徐一鸿教授的又一本关于物理学的专著。量子场论是物理学之大成,它融合了狭义相对论和量子力学,是物理学精义的集中体现,也是物理学最艰深的部分之一。许多量子场论的教程,写的晦涩难懂。冗长复杂的数学公式,让物理学的核心思想模糊不清,不知所在。物理学的专业人士,也常常不知所云,更遑论一般读者。而徐一鸿教授的“QuantumFieldTheoryinaNutshell”,无论是写作的风格,或者是问题的阐述及处理,都一扫前非。《简明量子场论(第2版)》用略带口语化的语言写成,作者似乎是面对面与你谈论有关的物理学话题。体现作者深刻物理学智慧的内容,俯拾皆是。用最简洁的数学工具,凸显物理学思想,结合轻松幽默的语言,不经意之间,将你引入物理学问题的核心。阅读《简明量子场论(第2版)》给你带来的喜悦,和喜悦之后的收获,似乎只有“TheFeynmanLecturesonPhysics”,与之在伯仲之间。如果想体念和分享,量子场论之美,量子场论之优雅,你不可不读《简明量子场论(第2版)》。 prefacetothefirstedition
    prefacetothesecondedition
    convention,notation,andunits

    parti:motivationandfoundation
    1.1whoneedsit?
    1.2pathintegralformulationofquantumphysics
    1.3frommattresstofield
    1.4fromfieldtoparticletoforce
    1.5coulombandnewton:repulsionandattraction
    1.6inversesquarelawandthefloating3-brane
    1.7feynmandiagrams
    1.8quantizingcanonically
    1.9disturbingthevacuum
    1.10symmetry
    1.11fieldtheoryincurvedspacetime
    1.12fieldtheoryredux

    partii:diracandthespinor
    ii.1thediracequation
    ii.2quantizingthediracfield
    ii.3lorentzgroupandweylspinors
    ii.4spin-statisticsconnection
    ii.5vacuumenergy,grassmannintegrals,andfeynmandiagramsforfermions
    ii.6electronscatteringandgaugeinvariance
    ii.7diagrammaticproofofgaugeinvariance
    ii.8photon-electronscatteringandcrossing

    partiii:renormalizationandgaugeinvariance
    iii.1cuttingoffourignorance
    iii.2renormalizableversusnonrenormalizable
    iii.3countertermsandphysicalperturbationtheory
    iii.4gaugeinvariance:aphotoncanfindnorest
    iii.5fieldtheorywithoutrelativity
    iii.6themagneticmomentoftheelectron
    iii.7polarizingthevacuumandrenormalizingthecharge
    iii.8becomingimaginaryandconservingprobability

    partiv:symmetryandsymmetrybreaking
    iv.1symmetrybreaking
    iv.2thepionasanambu-goldstoneboson
    iv.3effectivepotential
    iv.4magneticmonopole
    iv.5nonabeliangaugetheory
    iv.6theanderson-higgsmechanism
    iv.7chiralanomaly

    partv:fieldtheoryandcollectivephenomena
    v.1superfluids
    v.2euclid,boltzmann,hawking,andfieldtheoryatfinitetemperature
    v.3landau-ginzburgtheoryofcriticalphenomena
    v.4superconductivity
    v.5peierlsinstability
    v.6solitons
    v.7vortices,monopoles,andinstantons

    partvi:fieldtheoryandcondensedmatter
    vi.1fractionalstatistics,chern-simonsterm,andtopologicalfieldtheory
    vi.2quantumhallfluids
    vi.3duality
    vi.4theamodelsaseffectivefieldtheories
    vi.5ferromagnetsandantiferromagnets
    vi.6surfacegrowthandfieldtheory
    vi.7disorder:replicasandgrassmanniansymmetry
    vi.8renormalizationgroupflowasanaturalconceptinhighenergyandcondensedmatterphysics

    partvii:grandunification
    vii.1quantizingyang-millstheoryandlatticegaugetheory
    vii.2electroweakunification
    vii.3quantumchromodynamics
    vii.4largenexpansion
    vii.5grandunification
    vii.6protonsarenotforever
    vii.7so(10)unification

    partviii:gravityandbeyond
    viii.1gravityasafieldtheoryandthekaluza-kleinpicture
    viii.2thecosmologicalconstantproblemandthecosmiccoincidenceproblems
    viii.3effectivefieldtheoryapproachtounderstandingnature
    viii.4supersymmetry:averybriefintroduction
    viii.5aglimpseofstringtheoryasa2-dimensionalfieldtheory
    closingwords

    partn
    n.1gravitationalwavesandeffectivefieldtheory
    n.2gluonscatteringinpureyang-millstheory
    n.3subterraneanconnectionsingaugetheories
    n.4iseinsteingravitysecretlythesquareofyang-millstheory?
    moreclosingwords

    appendixa:gaussianintegrationandthecentralidentityofquantumfieldtheory
    appendixb:abriefreviewofgrouptheory
    appendixc:feynmanrules
    appendixd:variousidentitiesandfeynmanintegrals
    appendixe:dottedandundottedindicesandthemajoranaspinor
    solutionstoselectedexercises
    furtherreading
    index
  • 内容简介:
      这是华裔著名物理学家徐一鸿教授的又一本关于物理学的专著。量子场论是物理学之大成,它融合了狭义相对论和量子力学,是物理学精义的集中体现,也是物理学最艰深的部分之一。许多量子场论的教程,写的晦涩难懂。冗长复杂的数学公式,让物理学的核心思想模糊不清,不知所在。物理学的专业人士,也常常不知所云,更遑论一般读者。而徐一鸿教授的“QuantumFieldTheoryinaNutshell”,无论是写作的风格,或者是问题的阐述及处理,都一扫前非。《简明量子场论(第2版)》用略带口语化的语言写成,作者似乎是面对面与你谈论有关的物理学话题。体现作者深刻物理学智慧的内容,俯拾皆是。用最简洁的数学工具,凸显物理学思想,结合轻松幽默的语言,不经意之间,将你引入物理学问题的核心。阅读《简明量子场论(第2版)》给你带来的喜悦,和喜悦之后的收获,似乎只有“TheFeynmanLecturesonPhysics”,与之在伯仲之间。如果想体念和分享,量子场论之美,量子场论之优雅,你不可不读《简明量子场论(第2版)》。
  • 目录:
    prefacetothefirstedition
    prefacetothesecondedition
    convention,notation,andunits

    parti:motivationandfoundation
    1.1whoneedsit?
    1.2pathintegralformulationofquantumphysics
    1.3frommattresstofield
    1.4fromfieldtoparticletoforce
    1.5coulombandnewton:repulsionandattraction
    1.6inversesquarelawandthefloating3-brane
    1.7feynmandiagrams
    1.8quantizingcanonically
    1.9disturbingthevacuum
    1.10symmetry
    1.11fieldtheoryincurvedspacetime
    1.12fieldtheoryredux

    partii:diracandthespinor
    ii.1thediracequation
    ii.2quantizingthediracfield
    ii.3lorentzgroupandweylspinors
    ii.4spin-statisticsconnection
    ii.5vacuumenergy,grassmannintegrals,andfeynmandiagramsforfermions
    ii.6electronscatteringandgaugeinvariance
    ii.7diagrammaticproofofgaugeinvariance
    ii.8photon-electronscatteringandcrossing

    partiii:renormalizationandgaugeinvariance
    iii.1cuttingoffourignorance
    iii.2renormalizableversusnonrenormalizable
    iii.3countertermsandphysicalperturbationtheory
    iii.4gaugeinvariance:aphotoncanfindnorest
    iii.5fieldtheorywithoutrelativity
    iii.6themagneticmomentoftheelectron
    iii.7polarizingthevacuumandrenormalizingthecharge
    iii.8becomingimaginaryandconservingprobability

    partiv:symmetryandsymmetrybreaking
    iv.1symmetrybreaking
    iv.2thepionasanambu-goldstoneboson
    iv.3effectivepotential
    iv.4magneticmonopole
    iv.5nonabeliangaugetheory
    iv.6theanderson-higgsmechanism
    iv.7chiralanomaly

    partv:fieldtheoryandcollectivephenomena
    v.1superfluids
    v.2euclid,boltzmann,hawking,andfieldtheoryatfinitetemperature
    v.3landau-ginzburgtheoryofcriticalphenomena
    v.4superconductivity
    v.5peierlsinstability
    v.6solitons
    v.7vortices,monopoles,andinstantons

    partvi:fieldtheoryandcondensedmatter
    vi.1fractionalstatistics,chern-simonsterm,andtopologicalfieldtheory
    vi.2quantumhallfluids
    vi.3duality
    vi.4theamodelsaseffectivefieldtheories
    vi.5ferromagnetsandantiferromagnets
    vi.6surfacegrowthandfieldtheory
    vi.7disorder:replicasandgrassmanniansymmetry
    vi.8renormalizationgroupflowasanaturalconceptinhighenergyandcondensedmatterphysics

    partvii:grandunification
    vii.1quantizingyang-millstheoryandlatticegaugetheory
    vii.2electroweakunification
    vii.3quantumchromodynamics
    vii.4largenexpansion
    vii.5grandunification
    vii.6protonsarenotforever
    vii.7so(10)unification

    partviii:gravityandbeyond
    viii.1gravityasafieldtheoryandthekaluza-kleinpicture
    viii.2thecosmologicalconstantproblemandthecosmiccoincidenceproblems
    viii.3effectivefieldtheoryapproachtounderstandingnature
    viii.4supersymmetry:averybriefintroduction
    viii.5aglimpseofstringtheoryasa2-dimensionalfieldtheory
    closingwords

    partn
    n.1gravitationalwavesandeffectivefieldtheory
    n.2gluonscatteringinpureyang-millstheory
    n.3subterraneanconnectionsingaugetheories
    n.4iseinsteingravitysecretlythesquareofyang-millstheory?
    moreclosingwords

    appendixa:gaussianintegrationandthecentralidentityofquantumfieldtheory
    appendixb:abriefreviewofgrouptheory
    appendixc:feynmanrules
    appendixd:variousidentitiesandfeynmanintegrals
    appendixe:dottedandundottedindicesandthemajoranaspinor
    solutionstoselectedexercises
    furtherreading
    index
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