Principles of Mathematical Analysis:International Series in Pure and Applied Mathematics

Principles of Mathematical Analysis:International Series in Pure and Applied Mathematics
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作者:
1976-01
ISBN: 9780070542358
装帧: 精装
开本: 其他
纸张: 其他
5人买过
  • The third edition of this well known text continues to provide a solid foundation in mathematical analysis for undergraduate and first-year graduate students. The text begins with a discussion of the real number system as a complete ordered field. (Dedeki Chapter 1  The Real and Complex Number Systems 1
    Introduction 1
    Ordered Sets 3
    Fields 5
    The Real Field 8
    The Extended Real Number System 11
    The Complex Field 12
    Euclidean Spaces 16
    Appendix 17
    Exercises 21
    Chapter 2  Basic Topology 24
    Finite, Countable, and, Uncountable Sets 24
    Metric Spaces 30
    Compact Sets 36
    Perfect Sets 41
    Connected Sets 42
    Exercises 43
    Chapter 3  Numerical Sequences and Series 47
    Convergent Sequences 47
    Subsequences 51
    Cauchy Sequences 52
    Upper and Lower Limits 55
    Some Special Sequences 57
    Series 58
    Series of Nonnegative Terms 61
    The Number e 63
    The Root and Ratio Tests 65
    Power Series 69
    Summation by Parts 70
    Absolute Convergence 71
    Addition and Multiplication of Series 72
    Rearrangements 75
    Exercises 78
    Chapter 4  Continuity 83
    Limits of Functions 83
    Continuous Functions 85
    Continuity and Compactness 89
    Continuity and Connectedness 93
    Discontinuities 94
    Monotonic Functions 95
    Infinite Limits and Limits at Infinity 97
    Exercises 98
    Chapter 5  Differetiation 103
    The Derivative of a Real Function 103
    Mean Value Theorems 107
    The Continuity of Derivatives 108
    L'Hospital's Rule 109
    Derivatives of Higher Order 110
    Taylor's Theorem 110
    Differentiation of Vector-valued Functions 114
    Chapter 6  The Riemann-Stieltjes Integral 120
    Definition and Existence of the Integral 120
    Properties of the Integral 128
    Integration and Differentiation 133
    Integration of Vector-valued Functions 135
    Rectifiable Curves 136
    Chapter 7  Sequences and Series of Functions 143
    Discussion of Main Problem 143
    Uniform Convergence 143
    Uniform Convergence and Continuity 149
    Uniform Convergence and Integration 151
    Uniform Convergence and Differentiation 152
    Equicontinuous Families of Functions 154
    The Stone-Weierstrass Theorem 159
    Exercises 165
    Chapter 8  Some Special Functions 172
    Power Series 172
    The Exponential and Logarithmic Functions 178
    The Trigonometric Functions 182
    The Algebraic Completeness of the Complex Field 184
    Fourier Series 185
    The Gamma Function 192
    Exericises 196
    Chapter 9  Functions of Several Variables 204
    Linear Transformations 204
    Differentiation 211
    The Contraction Principle 220
    The Inverse Function Theorem 221
    The Implicit Function Theorem 223
    The Rank Theorem 228
    Determinants 231
    Derivatives of Higher Order 235
    Differentiation of Integrals 236
    Exercises 239
    Chapter 10  Integration of Differential Forms 245
    Integration 245
    Primitive Mappings 248
    Partitions of Unity 251
    Change of Variables 252
    Differential Forms 253
    Simplexes and Chains 266
    Stokes' Theorem 273
    Closed Forms and Exact Forms 275
    Vector Analysis 280
    Exercises 288
    Chapter 11  The Lebesgue Theory 300
    Set Functions 300
    Construction of the lebesgue Measure 302
    Measure Spaces 310
    Measurable Functions 310
    Simple Functions 313
    Integration 314
    Comparison with the Riemann Integral 322
    Integration of Complex Functions 325
    Functions of Class L2 325
    Exercises 332
    Bibliography 335
    List of Special Symbols 337
    Index 339
  • 内容简介:
    The third edition of this well known text continues to provide a solid foundation in mathematical analysis for undergraduate and first-year graduate students. The text begins with a discussion of the real number system as a complete ordered field. (Dedeki
  • 目录:
    Chapter 1  The Real and Complex Number Systems 1
    Introduction 1
    Ordered Sets 3
    Fields 5
    The Real Field 8
    The Extended Real Number System 11
    The Complex Field 12
    Euclidean Spaces 16
    Appendix 17
    Exercises 21
    Chapter 2  Basic Topology 24
    Finite, Countable, and, Uncountable Sets 24
    Metric Spaces 30
    Compact Sets 36
    Perfect Sets 41
    Connected Sets 42
    Exercises 43
    Chapter 3  Numerical Sequences and Series 47
    Convergent Sequences 47
    Subsequences 51
    Cauchy Sequences 52
    Upper and Lower Limits 55
    Some Special Sequences 57
    Series 58
    Series of Nonnegative Terms 61
    The Number e 63
    The Root and Ratio Tests 65
    Power Series 69
    Summation by Parts 70
    Absolute Convergence 71
    Addition and Multiplication of Series 72
    Rearrangements 75
    Exercises 78
    Chapter 4  Continuity 83
    Limits of Functions 83
    Continuous Functions 85
    Continuity and Compactness 89
    Continuity and Connectedness 93
    Discontinuities 94
    Monotonic Functions 95
    Infinite Limits and Limits at Infinity 97
    Exercises 98
    Chapter 5  Differetiation 103
    The Derivative of a Real Function 103
    Mean Value Theorems 107
    The Continuity of Derivatives 108
    L'Hospital's Rule 109
    Derivatives of Higher Order 110
    Taylor's Theorem 110
    Differentiation of Vector-valued Functions 114
    Chapter 6  The Riemann-Stieltjes Integral 120
    Definition and Existence of the Integral 120
    Properties of the Integral 128
    Integration and Differentiation 133
    Integration of Vector-valued Functions 135
    Rectifiable Curves 136
    Chapter 7  Sequences and Series of Functions 143
    Discussion of Main Problem 143
    Uniform Convergence 143
    Uniform Convergence and Continuity 149
    Uniform Convergence and Integration 151
    Uniform Convergence and Differentiation 152
    Equicontinuous Families of Functions 154
    The Stone-Weierstrass Theorem 159
    Exercises 165
    Chapter 8  Some Special Functions 172
    Power Series 172
    The Exponential and Logarithmic Functions 178
    The Trigonometric Functions 182
    The Algebraic Completeness of the Complex Field 184
    Fourier Series 185
    The Gamma Function 192
    Exericises 196
    Chapter 9  Functions of Several Variables 204
    Linear Transformations 204
    Differentiation 211
    The Contraction Principle 220
    The Inverse Function Theorem 221
    The Implicit Function Theorem 223
    The Rank Theorem 228
    Determinants 231
    Derivatives of Higher Order 235
    Differentiation of Integrals 236
    Exercises 239
    Chapter 10  Integration of Differential Forms 245
    Integration 245
    Primitive Mappings 248
    Partitions of Unity 251
    Change of Variables 252
    Differential Forms 253
    Simplexes and Chains 266
    Stokes' Theorem 273
    Closed Forms and Exact Forms 275
    Vector Analysis 280
    Exercises 288
    Chapter 11  The Lebesgue Theory 300
    Set Functions 300
    Construction of the lebesgue Measure 302
    Measure Spaces 310
    Measurable Functions 310
    Simple Functions 313
    Integration 314
    Comparison with the Riemann Integral 322
    Integration of Complex Functions 325
    Functions of Class L2 325
    Exercises 332
    Bibliography 335
    List of Special Symbols 337
    Index 339
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