占位居中
量子电动力学
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作者:
V.B.Berestetskii
著 , E.M.Lifshitz
著 , L.P.Pitaevskii
著
出版社:
世界图书出版公司
出版时间:
2011-10
版次:
1
ISBN:
9787506242585
定价:
83.00
装帧:
平装
- THEfirsteditionofthisvolumeoftheCourseofTheoreticalPhysicswaspublishedintwoparts(1971and1974)underthetitle"RelativisticQuantumTheory".Itcontainednotonlythebasicmaterialonquantumelectrodynamicsbutalsochaptersonweakinteractionsandcertaintopicsinthetheoryofstronginteractions.Theinclusionofthosechaptersnowseemstousinopportune.Thetheoryofstrongandweakinteractionsisundergoingavigorousdevelopmentfoundedonnewphysicalideas，andthesituationinthisfieldischangingveryrapidly，sothatthetimeforaconsistentexpositionofthetheoryhasnotyetarrived.Inthepresentedition，therefore，wehaveretainedonlyquantumelectrodynamics，andaccordinglychangedthetitleofthevolume. NOTATION.INTRODUCTION1.TheuncertaintyprincipleintherelativisticcaseⅠPHOTONS2.Quantizationofthefreeelectromagneticfield3.Photons4.Gaugeinvariance5.Theelectromagneticfieldinquantumtheory6.Theangularmomentumandparityofthephoton7.Sphericalwavesofphotons8.Thepolarizationofthephoton9.Atwo-photonsystemⅡBOSONS10.Thewaveequationforparticleswithspinzero11.Particlesandantiparticles12.Strictlyneutralparticles13.ThetransformationsC，PandT14.Thewaveequationforaparticlewithspinone15.Thewaveequationforparticleswithhigherintegralspins16.HelicitystatesofaparticleⅢFERMIONS17.Four-dimensionalspinors18.Therelationbetweenspinorsand4-vectors19.Inversionofspinors20.Diracsequationinthespinorrepresentation21.ThesymmetricalformofDiracsequation22.AlgebraofDiracmatrices23.Planewaves24.Sphericalwaves25.Therelationbetweenthespinandthestatistics26.Chargeconjugationandtimereversalofspinors27.Internalsymmetryofparticlesandantiparticles28.Bilinearforms29.Thepolarizationdensitymatrix30Neutrinos31Thewaveequationforaparticlewithspin3/2ⅣPARTICLESINANEXTERNALFIELD32.Diracsequationforanelectroninanexternalfield33.Expansioninpowersof1/c34.Finestructureoflevelsofthehydrogenatom35.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield36.MotioninaCoulombfield37.Scatteringinacentrallysymmetricfield38.Scatteringintheultra-relativisticcase39.Thecontinuous-spectrumwavefunctionsforscatteringinaCoulombfield40.Anelectroninthefieldofanelectromagneticplanewave41.Motionofspininaexternalfield42.NeutronscatteringinaelectricfieldⅤRADIATIONⅥSCATTERINGOFRADIGTIONⅦTHESCATTERINGMATRIXⅧINVARIANTPERTURBATIONTHEORYⅨINTERACTIONOFELECTRONSⅩINTERACTIONOFELECTRONSWITHPHOTONSⅪEXACTPROPAGATORSANDVERTEXPARTSⅫRADIATIVECORRECTIONSXIIIASYMPTOTICFORMULAEOFQUANTUMELECTRODYNAMICSXIVELECTRODYNAMICSOFHADRONSINDEX
-
内容简介:
THEfirsteditionofthisvolumeoftheCourseofTheoreticalPhysicswaspublishedintwoparts(1971and1974)underthetitle"RelativisticQuantumTheory".Itcontainednotonlythebasicmaterialonquantumelectrodynamicsbutalsochaptersonweakinteractionsandcertaintopicsinthetheoryofstronginteractions.Theinclusionofthosechaptersnowseemstousinopportune.Thetheoryofstrongandweakinteractionsisundergoingavigorousdevelopmentfoundedonnewphysicalideas，andthesituationinthisfieldischangingveryrapidly，sothatthetimeforaconsistentexpositionofthetheoryhasnotyetarrived.Inthepresentedition，therefore，wehaveretainedonlyquantumelectrodynamics，andaccordinglychangedthetitleofthevolume. -
目录:
NOTATION.
INTRODUCTION
1.Theuncertaintyprincipleintherelativisticcase
ⅠPHOTONS
2.Quantizationofthefreeelectromagneticfield
3.Photons
4.Gaugeinvariance
5.Theelectromagneticfieldinquantumtheory
6.Theangularmomentumandparityofthephoton
7.Sphericalwavesofphotons
8.Thepolarizationofthephoton
9.Atwo-photonsystem
ⅡBOSONS
10.Thewaveequationforparticleswithspinzero
11.Particlesandantiparticles
12.Strictlyneutralparticles
13.ThetransformationsC，PandT
14.Thewaveequationforaparticlewithspinone
15.Thewaveequationforparticleswithhigherintegralspins
16.Helicitystatesofaparticle
ⅢFERMIONS
17.Four-dimensionalspinors
18.Therelationbetweenspinorsand4-vectors
19.Inversionofspinors
20.Diracsequationinthespinorrepresentation
21.ThesymmetricalformofDiracsequation
22.AlgebraofDiracmatrices
23.Planewaves
24.Sphericalwaves
25.Therelationbetweenthespinandthestatistics
26.Chargeconjugationandtimereversalofspinors
27.Internalsymmetryofparticlesandantiparticles
28.Bilinearforms
29.Thepolarizationdensitymatrix
30Neutrinos
31Thewaveequationforaparticlewithspin3/2
ⅣPARTICLESINANEXTERNALFIELD
32.Diracsequationforanelectroninanexternalfield
33.Expansioninpowersof1/c
34.Finestructureoflevelsofthehydrogenatom
35.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield
36.MotioninaCoulombfield
37.Scatteringinacentrallysymmetricfield
38.Scatteringintheultra-relativisticcase
39.Thecontinuous-spectrumwavefunctionsforscatteringinaCoulombfield
40.Anelectroninthefieldofanelectromagneticplanewave
41.Motionofspininaexternalfield
42.Neutronscatteringinaelectricfield
ⅤRADIATION
ⅥSCATTERINGOFRADIGTION
ⅦTHESCATTERINGMATRIX
ⅧINVARIANTPERTURBATIONTHEORY
ⅨINTERACTIONOFELECTRONS
ⅩINTERACTIONOFELECTRONSWITHPHOTONS
ⅪEXACTPROPAGATORSANDVERTEXPARTS
ⅫRADIATIVECORRECTIONS
XIIIASYMPTOTICFORMULAEOFQUANTUMELECTRODYNAMICS
XIVELECTRODYNAMICSOFHADRONS
INDEX
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