亚热带常绿阔叶林生物地球化学与台风干扰

亚热带常绿阔叶林生物地球化学与台风干扰
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作者:
2013-09
版次: 1
ISBN: 9787503871900
定价: 68.00
装帧: 平装
开本: 16开
纸张: 胶版纸
页数: 208页
字数: 340千字
正文语种: 英语
分类: 自然科学
3人买过
  •   Featuresrobustpredictionsandexplanationsoftheeffectsoftyphoondisturbancesonsubtropicalforests.SynthesizesawealthofinformationFromforeststandstotheecosystem.Featuresawealthofillustrationstoclarifybiogeochemicalprocessesintheforest.
      Thisimportantcontributionistheresultoftheauthor'stheoreticalthinkingandlong-termhigh-valuedatacollectionbyexaminingtheresponseofsubtropicalforestecosystemstotyphoondisturbanceingreatdataif,Theauthorhasbridgedthegapbetweendisturbanceecologyandbiogeochemistrywithaninterdisciplinaryandquantitativeapproach.Thisbookbringstogethermuchofthecurrentunderstandingofthebiogeochemicalcyclingprocessesinthesubtropicalforestandthemechanismsofforestproductivitymaintenanceunderfrequenttyphoondisturbances.
      Thisbookiscertaintobeofinteresttoanyonefascinatedbytherelationshipbetweenproductivityandecosystemstructureandfunction,Thoseinterestedinclimatechange,sustainablemanagementofforestecosystems,andtheinteractionsbetweenforestecosystemandnaturaldisturbanceswillwanttohavethisimportantbook.   徐小牛,isProfessorofSilvicultureandForestBiogeochemistryaltheAnhuiAgriculturalUniversity.wherehehasbeenamemberofthefacultyintheSchoolofForestryandLandscapeArchitecturesince1983.HereceivedhisM.A.fromtheUniversityoftheRyukyusin1999andhisPh.D.fromKagoshimaUniversityofJapanin2002.During2003-2005,hewasapost-doctorfellowtoconductresearchonbiogeochemistryofforestecosysteminHokkaidoUniversityofJapan.
      Hewasawardedanationalmodelteacherin2009.
      Hisresearchhasconcernedawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingecologicalphysiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology.forestbiogeochemistry,anddisturbanceecology.Hiscurrentresearchconcernstheeffectsofforestmanagementoncarbonsequestration,thenaturaldisturbances(e.g.typhoon,herbivory,icestorm)ondynamicsandbiogeochemistryofforestecosystems.
      Throughouthiscareer,theauthorhasattemptedtocombineresearch,teachingandservice,involvingundergraduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.Hehastaughtabroadrangeoflowerdivision,upperdivision,andgraduatecourses,includingIntroductiontoForestScience,PrinciplesofSilviculture,Aboriculture,Ecosystemecology,Biogeochemistry. Preface
    1.Introduction
    1.1CharacteristicsoftheOkinawanEvergreenBroad-leavedForestandItsImportanceforSustainableManagement
    1.2OverviewofNutrientCyclinginForestEcosystems
    1.3EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonForestEcosystems
    1.4MotivesforthePresentSynthesis
    1.5TheContentsandOrganizationoftheBook
    1.6Summary

    2.StudySiteCharacterization
    2.1StudyArea
    2.2Climate
    2.3TopographicTraitandSoils
    2.4Vegetation

    3.SoilProperties,OrganicCarbon,andNutrientPools
    3.1Introduction
    3.2StudyApproach
    3.2.1ForestFloorandMineralSoilSampling
    3.2.2ExperimentalDesignintheStudy
    3.2.3StatisticalAnalysisandDataTreatment
    3.3ForestFloorMassandCarbonandNutrientPools
    3.3.1CarbonandNutrientPools
    3.3.2TopographicEffects
    3.4SoilPropertiesandCarbonandNutrientPools
    3.4.1SoilProperties
    3.4.2CarbonandNutrientPools
    3.4.3ClusterAnalysisofSoilData
    3.5Summary

    4.ForestStructure,SpeciesDiversity,RegenerationandPrimaryproduction
    4.1Introduction
    4.2ExperimentalApproach
    4.2.1FieldSurvey
    4.2.2SpeciesDiversityIndices
    4.2.3ForestBiomassEstimation
    4.3ForestStructureandFloristics
    4.3.1StructuralCharacteristics
    4.3.2FloristicCompositionandTreeSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.3UnderstoryTreeSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.4ControlsofSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.5DiscussionofSpeciesDiversity
    4.4ForestRegenerationCharacteristics
    4.4.1StandDensity
    4.4.2RegenerationStrategiesofCanopyDominants
    4.4.3RestorationofStandStructure
    4.5AbovegroundBiomassandNutrientAccumulation
    4.5.1AbovegroundBiomass
    4.5.2CarbonandNutrientStorageinBiomass
    4.5.3DiscussiononBiomassEstimationandNutrientStorage
    4.6Summary

    5.OrganicMatterandNutrientDynamicsinLitterProduction
    5.1Introduction
    5.2ApproachestoForestLitterfallMeasurement
    5.2.1LitterfallMeasurement
    5.2.2ChemicalAnalysis
    5.2.3DataTreatment
    5.3LitterfallProduction
    5.3.1AmountandSeasonalityofLitterfall
    ……
    6.CarbonandNutrientDynamicsinDecomposingFoliarLitter
    7.NutrientFluxesinPrecipitation,Throughfall,StemflowandSoilWater
    8.EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonStreamWaterChemistry
    9.IntegrationandOpportunities
  • 内容简介:
      Featuresrobustpredictionsandexplanationsoftheeffectsoftyphoondisturbancesonsubtropicalforests.SynthesizesawealthofinformationFromforeststandstotheecosystem.Featuresawealthofillustrationstoclarifybiogeochemicalprocessesintheforest.
      Thisimportantcontributionistheresultoftheauthor'stheoreticalthinkingandlong-termhigh-valuedatacollectionbyexaminingtheresponseofsubtropicalforestecosystemstotyphoondisturbanceingreatdataif,Theauthorhasbridgedthegapbetweendisturbanceecologyandbiogeochemistrywithaninterdisciplinaryandquantitativeapproach.Thisbookbringstogethermuchofthecurrentunderstandingofthebiogeochemicalcyclingprocessesinthesubtropicalforestandthemechanismsofforestproductivitymaintenanceunderfrequenttyphoondisturbances.
      Thisbookiscertaintobeofinteresttoanyonefascinatedbytherelationshipbetweenproductivityandecosystemstructureandfunction,Thoseinterestedinclimatechange,sustainablemanagementofforestecosystems,andtheinteractionsbetweenforestecosystemandnaturaldisturbanceswillwanttohavethisimportantbook.
  • 作者简介:
      徐小牛,isProfessorofSilvicultureandForestBiogeochemistryaltheAnhuiAgriculturalUniversity.wherehehasbeenamemberofthefacultyintheSchoolofForestryandLandscapeArchitecturesince1983.HereceivedhisM.A.fromtheUniversityoftheRyukyusin1999andhisPh.D.fromKagoshimaUniversityofJapanin2002.During2003-2005,hewasapost-doctorfellowtoconductresearchonbiogeochemistryofforestecosysteminHokkaidoUniversityofJapan.
      Hewasawardedanationalmodelteacherin2009.
      Hisresearchhasconcernedawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingecologicalphysiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology.forestbiogeochemistry,anddisturbanceecology.Hiscurrentresearchconcernstheeffectsofforestmanagementoncarbonsequestration,thenaturaldisturbances(e.g.typhoon,herbivory,icestorm)ondynamicsandbiogeochemistryofforestecosystems.
      Throughouthiscareer,theauthorhasattemptedtocombineresearch,teachingandservice,involvingundergraduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.Hehastaughtabroadrangeoflowerdivision,upperdivision,andgraduatecourses,includingIntroductiontoForestScience,PrinciplesofSilviculture,Aboriculture,Ecosystemecology,Biogeochemistry.
  • 目录:
    Preface
    1.Introduction
    1.1CharacteristicsoftheOkinawanEvergreenBroad-leavedForestandItsImportanceforSustainableManagement
    1.2OverviewofNutrientCyclinginForestEcosystems
    1.3EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonForestEcosystems
    1.4MotivesforthePresentSynthesis
    1.5TheContentsandOrganizationoftheBook
    1.6Summary

    2.StudySiteCharacterization
    2.1StudyArea
    2.2Climate
    2.3TopographicTraitandSoils
    2.4Vegetation

    3.SoilProperties,OrganicCarbon,andNutrientPools
    3.1Introduction
    3.2StudyApproach
    3.2.1ForestFloorandMineralSoilSampling
    3.2.2ExperimentalDesignintheStudy
    3.2.3StatisticalAnalysisandDataTreatment
    3.3ForestFloorMassandCarbonandNutrientPools
    3.3.1CarbonandNutrientPools
    3.3.2TopographicEffects
    3.4SoilPropertiesandCarbonandNutrientPools
    3.4.1SoilProperties
    3.4.2CarbonandNutrientPools
    3.4.3ClusterAnalysisofSoilData
    3.5Summary

    4.ForestStructure,SpeciesDiversity,RegenerationandPrimaryproduction
    4.1Introduction
    4.2ExperimentalApproach
    4.2.1FieldSurvey
    4.2.2SpeciesDiversityIndices
    4.2.3ForestBiomassEstimation
    4.3ForestStructureandFloristics
    4.3.1StructuralCharacteristics
    4.3.2FloristicCompositionandTreeSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.3UnderstoryTreeSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.4ControlsofSpeciesDiversity
    4.3.5DiscussionofSpeciesDiversity
    4.4ForestRegenerationCharacteristics
    4.4.1StandDensity
    4.4.2RegenerationStrategiesofCanopyDominants
    4.4.3RestorationofStandStructure
    4.5AbovegroundBiomassandNutrientAccumulation
    4.5.1AbovegroundBiomass
    4.5.2CarbonandNutrientStorageinBiomass
    4.5.3DiscussiononBiomassEstimationandNutrientStorage
    4.6Summary

    5.OrganicMatterandNutrientDynamicsinLitterProduction
    5.1Introduction
    5.2ApproachestoForestLitterfallMeasurement
    5.2.1LitterfallMeasurement
    5.2.2ChemicalAnalysis
    5.2.3DataTreatment
    5.3LitterfallProduction
    5.3.1AmountandSeasonalityofLitterfall
    ……
    6.CarbonandNutrientDynamicsinDecomposingFoliarLitter
    7.NutrientFluxesinPrecipitation,Throughfall,StemflowandSoilWater
    8.EffectsofTyphoonDisturbancesonStreamWaterChemistry
    9.IntegrationandOpportunities
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