密码编码学与网络安全――原理与实践（第七版）（英文版）

作者: [美] William 著 , Stallings （威廉.斯托林斯）著 , [美] William 译 , Stallings （威廉.斯托林斯）译

出版社: 电子工业出版社

出版时间: 2017-06

版次: 7

ISBN: 9787121313189

定价: 98.00

装帧: 平装

开本: 16开

纸张: 胶版纸

页数: 768页

字数: 1183千字

正文语种: 简体中文

丛书: 国外计算机科学教材系列

分类: 语言文字

48人买过

本书系统地介绍了密码编码学与网络安全的基本原理和应用技术。纸质教材分为六部分：背景知识部分介绍计算机与网络安全的概念、数论；对称密码部分讨论古典加密技术、分组加密和数据加密标准、有限域、高级加密标准、分组加密操作、随机位生成和流密码；非对称密码部分讨论公钥加密和RSA、其他公钥加密体制；密码编码数据完整性算法部分讨论哈希函数、消息认证编码、数字签名；互信部分讨论密钥管理与分发、用户鉴别；网络和互联网安全部分讨论网络访问控制和云安全、传输层安全、无线网络安全、电子邮件安全、IP安全。联机内容分为两部分：系统安全部分讨论恶意软件、入侵者、防火墙；法律和道德问题部分讨论与计算机和网络安全相关的法律与道德问题。与第六版相比，书的章节组织基本不变，但增加了许多新内容，如数论、格式保留加密、真随机数生成器、云安全、传输层安全、移动设备安全等。 William Stallings：美国圣母大学电子工程学士，麻省理工学院计算机科学博士，《密码术》期刊编委。美国多家高科技公司执行总监，政府机构、计算机软/硬件供应商顾问；曾为各种计算机和操作系统设计并实现TCP/IP和OSI协议套件；创建并维护了计算机科学专业学生资源网站ComputerScienceStudent.com。出版图书17种，内容涉及计算机安全、计算机网络和计算机系统结构等；在《IEEE进展》《ACM计算评论》和《密码术》等杂志上发表文章多篇；先后12次获美国年度*佳计算机科学教科书奖和学术作者协会奖。
William Stallings：美国圣母大学电子工程学士，麻省理工学院计算机科学博士，《密码术》期刊编委。美国多家高科技公司执行总监，政府机构、计算机软/硬件供应商顾问；曾为各种计算机和操作系统设计并实现TCP/IP和OSI协议套件；创建并维护了计算机科学专业学生资源网站ComputerScienceStudent.com。出版图书17种，内容涉及计算机安全、计算机网络和计算机系统结构等；在《IEEE进展》《ACM计算评论》和《密码术》等杂志上发表文章多篇；先后12次获美国年度*佳计算机科学教科书奖和学术作者协会奖。 Part One： Background 1

Chapter 1 Computer and Network Security Concepts 1

1．1 Computer Security Concepts 3

1．2 The OSI Security Architecture 8

1．3 Security Attacks 9

1．4 Security Services 11

1．5 Security Mechanisms 14

1．6 Fundamental Security Design Principles 16

1．7 Attack Surfaces and Attack Trees 19

1．8 A Model for Network Security 23

1．9 Standards 25

1．10 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 26

Chapter 2 Introduction to Number Theory 28

2．1 Divisibility and the Division Algorithm 29

2．2 The Euclidean Algorithm 31

2．3 Modular Arithmetic 35

2．4 Prime Numbers 43

2．5 Fermat’s and Euler’s Theorems 46

2．6 Testing for Primality 50

2．7 The Chinese Remainder Theorem 53

2．8 Discrete Logarithms 55

2．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 60

Appendix 2A The Meaning of Mod 64

Part Two： Symmetric Ciphers 67

Chapter 3 Classical Encryption Techniques 67

3．1 Symmetric Cipher Model 68

3．2 Substitution Techniques 74

3．3 Transposition Techniques 89

3．4 Rotor Machines 90

3．5 Steganography 92

3．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 94

Chapter 4 Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard 100

4．1 Traditional Block Cipher Structure 101

4．2 The Data Encryption Standard 111

4．3 A DES Example 113

4．4 The Strength of DES 116

4．5 Block Cipher Design Principles 117

4．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 119

Chapter 5 Finite Fields 123

5．1 Groups 125

5．2 Rings 127

5．3 Fields 128

5．4 Finite Fields of the Form GF(p) 129

5．5 Polynomial Arithmetic 133

5．6 Finite Fields of the Form GF(2n) 139

5．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 151

Chapter 6 Advanced Encryption Standard 153

6．1 Finite Field Arithmetic 154

6．2 AES Structure 156

6．3 AES Transformation Functions 161

6．4 AES Key Expansion 172

6．5 An AES Example 175

6．6 AES Implementation 179

6．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 184

Appendix 6A Polynomials with Coefficients in GF(28) 185

Chapter 7 Block Cipher Operation 189

7．1 Multiple Encryption and Triple DES 190

7．2 Electronic Codebook 195

7．3 Cipher Block Chaining Mode 198

7．4 Cipher Feedback Mode 200

7．5 Output Feedback Mode 202

7．6 Counter Mode 204

7．7 XTS-AES Mode for Block-Oriented Storage Devices 206

7．8 Format-Preserving Encryption 213

7．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 227

Chapter 8 Random Bit Generation and Stream Ciphers 232

8．1 Principles of Pseudorandom Number Generation 234

8．2 Pseudorandom Number Generators 240

8．3 Pseudorandom Number Generation Using a Block Cipher 243

8．4 Stream Ciphers 249

8．5 RC4 251

8．6 True Random Number Generators 253

8．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 262

Part Three： Asymmetric Ciphers 265

Chapter 9 Public-Key Cryptography and RSA 265

9．1 Principles of Public-Key Cryptosystems 267

9．2 The RSA Algorithm 276

9．3 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 290

Chapter 10 Other Public-Key Cryptosystems 295

10．1 Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange 296

10．2 Elgamal Cryptographic System 300

10．3 Elliptic Curve Arithmetic 303

10．4 Elliptic Curve Cryptography 312

10．5 Pseudorandom Number Generation Based on an Asymmetric Cipher 316

10．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 318

Part Four： Cryptographic Data Integrity Algorithms 321

Chapter 11 Cryptographic Hash Functions 321

11．1 Applications of Cryptographic Hash Functions 323

11．2 Two Simple Hash Functions 328

11．3 Requirements and Security 330

11．4 Hash Functions Based on Cipher Block Chaining 336

11．5 Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) 337

11．6 SHA-3 347

11．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 359

Chapter 12 Message Authentication Codes 363

12．1 Message Authentication Requirements 364

12．2 Message Authentication Functions 365

12．3 Requirements for Message Authentication Codes 373

12．4 Security of MACs 375

12．5 MACs Based on Hash Functions： HMAC 376

12．6 MACs Based on Block Ciphers： DAA and CMAC 381

12．7 Authenticated Encryption： CCM and GCM 384

12．8 Key Wrapping 390

12．9 Pseudorandom Number Generation Using Hash Functions and MACs 395

12．10 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 398

Chapter 13 Digital Signatures 401

13．1 Digital Signatures 403

13．2 Elgamal Digital Signature Scheme 406

13．3 Schnorr Digital Signature Scheme 407

13．4 NIST Digital Signature Algorithm 408

13．5 Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm 412

13．6 RSA-PSS Digital Signature Algorithm 415

13．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 420

Part Five： Mutual Trust 423

Chapter 14 Key Management and Distribution 423

14．1 Symmetric Key Distribution Using Symmetric Encryption 424

14．2 Symmetric Key Distribution Using Asymmetric Encryption 433

14．3 Distribution of Public Keys 436

14．4 X．509 Certificates 441

14．5 Public-Key Infrastructure 449

14．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 451

Chapter 15 User Authentication 455

15．1 Remote User-Authentication Principles 456

15．2 Remote User-Authentication Using Symmetric Encryption 460

15．3 Kerberos 464

15．4 Remote User-Authentication Using Asymmetric Encryption 482

15．5 Federated Identity Management 484

15．6 Personal Identity Verification 490

15．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 497

Part Six： Network And Internet Security 501

Chapter 16 Network Access Control and Cloud Security 501

16．1 Network Access Control 502

16．2 Extensible Authentication Protocol 505

16．3 IEEE 802．1X Port-Based Network Access Control 509

16．4 Cloud Computing 511

16．5 Cloud Security Risks and Countermeasures 517

16．6 Data Protection in the Cloud 519

16．7 Cloud Security as a Service 523

16．8 Addressing Cloud Computing Security Concerns 526

16．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 527

Chapter 17 Transport-Level Security 528

17．1 Web Security Considerations 529

17．2 Transport Layer Security 531

17．3 HTTPS 548

17．4 Secure Shell (SSH) 549

17．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 561

Chapter 18 Wireless Network Security 563

18．1 Wireless Security 564

18．2 Mobile Device Security 567

18．3 IEEE 802．11 Wireless LAN Overview 571

18．4 IEEE 802．11i Wireless LAN Security 577

18．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 592

Chapter 19 Electronic Mail Security 594

19．1 Internet Mail Architecture 595

19．2 Email Formats 599

19．3 Email Threats and Comprehensive Email Security 607

19．4 S/MIME 609

19．5 Pretty Good Privacy 620

19．6 DNSSEC 621

19．7 DNS-Based Authentication of Named Entities 625

19．8 Sender Policy Framework 627

19．9 DomainKeys Identified Mail 630

19．10 Domain-Based Message Authentication， Reporting， and Conformance 636

19．11 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 641

Chapter 20 IP Security 643

20．1 IP Security Overview 644

20．2 IP Security Policy 650

20．3 Encapsulating Security Payload 655

20．4 Combining Security Associations 663

20．5 Internet Key Exchange 666

20．6 Cryptographic Suites 674

20．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 676

APPENDICES 678

Appendix A Projects for Teaching Cryptography and Network Security 678

A．1 Sage Computer Algebra Projects 679

A．2 Hacking Project 680

A．3 Block Cipher Projects 681

A．4 Laboratory Exercises 681

A．5 Research Projects 681

A．6 Programming Projects 682

A．7 Practical Security Assessments 682

A．8 Firewall Projects 683

A．9 Case Studies 683

A．10 Writing Assignments 683

A．11 Reading/Report Assignments 684

A．12 Discussion Topics 684

Appendix B Sage Examples 685

B．1 Linear Algebra and Matrix Functionality 686

B．2 Chapter 2： Number Theory 687

B．3 Chapter 3： Classical Encryption 692

B．4 Chapter 4： Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard 695

B．5 Chapter 5： Basic Concepts in Number Theory and Finite Fields 699

B．6 Chapter 6： Advanced Encryption Standard 706

B．7 Chapter 8： Pseudorandom Number Generation and Stream Ciphers 711

B．8 Chapter 9： Public-Key Cryptography and RSA 713

B．9 Chapter 10： Other Public-Key Cryptosystems 716

B．10 Chapter 11： Cryptographic Hash Functions 721

B．11 Chapter 13： Digital Signatures 723

References 726

Credits 735

Index 736

Online Chapters and Appendices1

Part Seven： System Security

Chapter 21 Malicious Software

21．1 Types of Malicious Software (Malware)

21．2 Advanced Persistent Threat

21．3 Propagation―Infected Content―Viruses

21．4 Propagation―Vulnerability Exploit―Worms

21．5 Propagation―Social Engineering―Spam E-mail， Trojans

21．6 Payload―System Corruption

21．7 Payload―Attack Agent―Zombie， Bots

21．8 Payload―Information Theft―Keyloggers， Phishing， Spyware

21．9 Payload―Stealthing―Backdoors， Rootkits

21．10 Countermeasures

21．11 Distributed Denial of Service Attacks

21．12 References

21．13 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Chapter 22 Intruders

22．1 Intruders

22．2 Intrusion Detection

22．3 Password Management

22．4 References

22．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Chapter 23 Firewalls

23．1 The Need for Firewalls

23．2 Firewall Characteristics and Access Policy

23．3 Types of Firewalls

23．4 Firewall Basing

23．5 Firewall Location and Configurations

23．6 References

23．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Part EIGHT： Legal And Ethical Issues

Chapter 24 Legal and Ethical Aspects

24．1 Cybercrime and Computer Crime

24．2 Intellectual Property

24．3 Privacy

24．4 Ethical Issues

24．5 Recommended Reading

24．6 References

24．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

24．A Information Privacy

Appendix C Sage Exercises

Appendix D Standards and Standard-Setting Organizations

Appendix E Basic Concepts from Linear Algebra

Appendix F Measures of Secrecy and Security

Appendix G Simplified DES

Appendix H Evaluation Criteria for AES

Appendix I Simplified AES

Appendix J The Knapsack Algorithm

Appendix K Proof of the Digital Signature Algorithm

Appendix L TCP/IP and OSI

Appendix M Java Cryptographic APIs

Appendix N MD5 Hash Function

Appendix O Data Compression Using ZIP

Appendix P PGP

Appendix Q The International Reference Alphabet

Appendix R Proof of the RSA Algorithm

Appendix S Data Encryption Standard

Appendix T Kerberos Encryption Techniques

Appendix U Mathematical Basis of the Birthday Attack

Appendix V Evaluation Criteria for SHA-3

Appendix W The Complexity of Algorithms

Appendix X Radix-64 Conversion

Appendix Y The Base Rate Fallacy

Glossary
内容简介:
本书系统地介绍了密码编码学与网络安全的基本原理和应用技术。纸质教材分为六部分：背景知识部分介绍计算机与网络安全的概念、数论；对称密码部分讨论古典加密技术、分组加密和数据加密标准、有限域、高级加密标准、分组加密操作、随机位生成和流密码；非对称密码部分讨论公钥加密和RSA、其他公钥加密体制；密码编码数据完整性算法部分讨论哈希函数、消息认证编码、数字签名；互信部分讨论密钥管理与分发、用户鉴别；网络和互联网安全部分讨论网络访问控制和云安全、传输层安全、无线网络安全、电子邮件安全、IP安全。联机内容分为两部分：系统安全部分讨论恶意软件、入侵者、防火墙；法律和道德问题部分讨论与计算机和网络安全相关的法律与道德问题。与第六版相比，书的章节组织基本不变，但增加了许多新内容，如数论、格式保留加密、真随机数生成器、云安全、传输层安全、移动设备安全等。
作者简介:
William Stallings：美国圣母大学电子工程学士，麻省理工学院计算机科学博士，《密码术》期刊编委。美国多家高科技公司执行总监，政府机构、计算机软/硬件供应商顾问；曾为各种计算机和操作系统设计并实现TCP/IP和OSI协议套件；创建并维护了计算机科学专业学生资源网站ComputerScienceStudent.com。出版图书17种，内容涉及计算机安全、计算机网络和计算机系统结构等；在《IEEE进展》《ACM计算评论》和《密码术》等杂志上发表文章多篇；先后12次获美国年度*佳计算机科学教科书奖和学术作者协会奖。
William Stallings：美国圣母大学电子工程学士，麻省理工学院计算机科学博士，《密码术》期刊编委。美国多家高科技公司执行总监，政府机构、计算机软/硬件供应商顾问；曾为各种计算机和操作系统设计并实现TCP/IP和OSI协议套件；创建并维护了计算机科学专业学生资源网站ComputerScienceStudent.com。出版图书17种，内容涉及计算机安全、计算机网络和计算机系统结构等；在《IEEE进展》《ACM计算评论》和《密码术》等杂志上发表文章多篇；先后12次获美国年度*佳计算机科学教科书奖和学术作者协会奖。
目录:
Part One： Background 1

Chapter 1 Computer and Network Security Concepts 1

1．1 Computer Security Concepts 3

1．2 The OSI Security Architecture 8

1．3 Security Attacks 9

1．4 Security Services 11

1．5 Security Mechanisms 14

1．6 Fundamental Security Design Principles 16

1．7 Attack Surfaces and Attack Trees 19

1．8 A Model for Network Security 23

1．9 Standards 25

1．10 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 26

Chapter 2 Introduction to Number Theory 28

2．1 Divisibility and the Division Algorithm 29

2．2 The Euclidean Algorithm 31

2．3 Modular Arithmetic 35

2．4 Prime Numbers 43

2．5 Fermat’s and Euler’s Theorems 46

2．6 Testing for Primality 50

2．7 The Chinese Remainder Theorem 53

2．8 Discrete Logarithms 55

2．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 60

Appendix 2A The Meaning of Mod 64

Part Two： Symmetric Ciphers 67

Chapter 3 Classical Encryption Techniques 67

3．1 Symmetric Cipher Model 68

3．2 Substitution Techniques 74

3．3 Transposition Techniques 89

3．4 Rotor Machines 90

3．5 Steganography 92

3．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 94

Chapter 4 Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard 100

4．1 Traditional Block Cipher Structure 101

4．2 The Data Encryption Standard 111

4．3 A DES Example 113

4．4 The Strength of DES 116

4．5 Block Cipher Design Principles 117

4．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 119

Chapter 5 Finite Fields 123

5．1 Groups 125

5．2 Rings 127

5．3 Fields 128

5．4 Finite Fields of the Form GF(p) 129

5．5 Polynomial Arithmetic 133

5．6 Finite Fields of the Form GF(2n) 139

5．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 151

Chapter 6 Advanced Encryption Standard 153

6．1 Finite Field Arithmetic 154

6．2 AES Structure 156

6．3 AES Transformation Functions 161

6．4 AES Key Expansion 172

6．5 An AES Example 175

6．6 AES Implementation 179

6．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 184

Appendix 6A Polynomials with Coefficients in GF(28) 185

Chapter 7 Block Cipher Operation 189

7．1 Multiple Encryption and Triple DES 190

7．2 Electronic Codebook 195

7．3 Cipher Block Chaining Mode 198

7．4 Cipher Feedback Mode 200

7．5 Output Feedback Mode 202

7．6 Counter Mode 204

7．7 XTS-AES Mode for Block-Oriented Storage Devices 206

7．8 Format-Preserving Encryption 213

7．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 227

Chapter 8 Random Bit Generation and Stream Ciphers 232

8．1 Principles of Pseudorandom Number Generation 234

8．2 Pseudorandom Number Generators 240

8．3 Pseudorandom Number Generation Using a Block Cipher 243

8．4 Stream Ciphers 249

8．5 RC4 251

8．6 True Random Number Generators 253

8．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 262

Part Three： Asymmetric Ciphers 265

Chapter 9 Public-Key Cryptography and RSA 265

9．1 Principles of Public-Key Cryptosystems 267

9．2 The RSA Algorithm 276

9．3 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 290

Chapter 10 Other Public-Key Cryptosystems 295

10．1 Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange 296

10．2 Elgamal Cryptographic System 300

10．3 Elliptic Curve Arithmetic 303

10．4 Elliptic Curve Cryptography 312

10．5 Pseudorandom Number Generation Based on an Asymmetric Cipher 316

10．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 318

Part Four： Cryptographic Data Integrity Algorithms 321

Chapter 11 Cryptographic Hash Functions 321

11．1 Applications of Cryptographic Hash Functions 323

11．2 Two Simple Hash Functions 328

11．3 Requirements and Security 330

11．4 Hash Functions Based on Cipher Block Chaining 336

11．5 Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) 337

11．6 SHA-3 347

11．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 359

Chapter 12 Message Authentication Codes 363

12．1 Message Authentication Requirements 364

12．2 Message Authentication Functions 365

12．3 Requirements for Message Authentication Codes 373

12．4 Security of MACs 375

12．5 MACs Based on Hash Functions： HMAC 376

12．6 MACs Based on Block Ciphers： DAA and CMAC 381

12．7 Authenticated Encryption： CCM and GCM 384

12．8 Key Wrapping 390

12．9 Pseudorandom Number Generation Using Hash Functions and MACs 395

12．10 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 398

Chapter 13 Digital Signatures 401

13．1 Digital Signatures 403

13．2 Elgamal Digital Signature Scheme 406

13．3 Schnorr Digital Signature Scheme 407

13．4 NIST Digital Signature Algorithm 408

13．5 Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm 412

13．6 RSA-PSS Digital Signature Algorithm 415

13．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 420

Part Five： Mutual Trust 423

Chapter 14 Key Management and Distribution 423

14．1 Symmetric Key Distribution Using Symmetric Encryption 424

14．2 Symmetric Key Distribution Using Asymmetric Encryption 433

14．3 Distribution of Public Keys 436

14．4 X．509 Certificates 441

14．5 Public-Key Infrastructure 449

14．6 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 451

Chapter 15 User Authentication 455

15．1 Remote User-Authentication Principles 456

15．2 Remote User-Authentication Using Symmetric Encryption 460

15．3 Kerberos 464

15．4 Remote User-Authentication Using Asymmetric Encryption 482

15．5 Federated Identity Management 484

15．6 Personal Identity Verification 490

15．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 497

Part Six： Network And Internet Security 501

Chapter 16 Network Access Control and Cloud Security 501

16．1 Network Access Control 502

16．2 Extensible Authentication Protocol 505

16．3 IEEE 802．1X Port-Based Network Access Control 509

16．4 Cloud Computing 511

16．5 Cloud Security Risks and Countermeasures 517

16．6 Data Protection in the Cloud 519

16．7 Cloud Security as a Service 523

16．8 Addressing Cloud Computing Security Concerns 526

16．9 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 527

Chapter 17 Transport-Level Security 528

17．1 Web Security Considerations 529

17．2 Transport Layer Security 531

17．3 HTTPS 548

17．4 Secure Shell (SSH) 549

17．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 561

Chapter 18 Wireless Network Security 563

18．1 Wireless Security 564

18．2 Mobile Device Security 567

18．3 IEEE 802．11 Wireless LAN Overview 571

18．4 IEEE 802．11i Wireless LAN Security 577

18．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 592

Chapter 19 Electronic Mail Security 594

19．1 Internet Mail Architecture 595

19．2 Email Formats 599

19．3 Email Threats and Comprehensive Email Security 607

19．4 S/MIME 609

19．5 Pretty Good Privacy 620

19．6 DNSSEC 621

19．7 DNS-Based Authentication of Named Entities 625

19．8 Sender Policy Framework 627

19．9 DomainKeys Identified Mail 630

19．10 Domain-Based Message Authentication， Reporting， and Conformance 636

19．11 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 641

Chapter 20 IP Security 643

20．1 IP Security Overview 644

20．2 IP Security Policy 650

20．3 Encapsulating Security Payload 655

20．4 Combining Security Associations 663

20．5 Internet Key Exchange 666

20．6 Cryptographic Suites 674

20．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems 676

APPENDICES 678

Appendix A Projects for Teaching Cryptography and Network Security 678

A．1 Sage Computer Algebra Projects 679

A．2 Hacking Project 680

A．3 Block Cipher Projects 681

A．4 Laboratory Exercises 681

A．5 Research Projects 681

A．6 Programming Projects 682

A．7 Practical Security Assessments 682

A．8 Firewall Projects 683

A．9 Case Studies 683

A．10 Writing Assignments 683

A．11 Reading/Report Assignments 684

A．12 Discussion Topics 684

Appendix B Sage Examples 685

B．1 Linear Algebra and Matrix Functionality 686

B．2 Chapter 2： Number Theory 687

B．3 Chapter 3： Classical Encryption 692

B．4 Chapter 4： Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard 695

B．5 Chapter 5： Basic Concepts in Number Theory and Finite Fields 699

B．6 Chapter 6： Advanced Encryption Standard 706

B．7 Chapter 8： Pseudorandom Number Generation and Stream Ciphers 711

B．8 Chapter 9： Public-Key Cryptography and RSA 713

B．9 Chapter 10： Other Public-Key Cryptosystems 716

B．10 Chapter 11： Cryptographic Hash Functions 721

B．11 Chapter 13： Digital Signatures 723

References 726

Credits 735

Index 736

Online Chapters and Appendices1

Part Seven： System Security

Chapter 21 Malicious Software

21．1 Types of Malicious Software (Malware)

21．2 Advanced Persistent Threat

21．3 Propagation―Infected Content―Viruses

21．4 Propagation―Vulnerability Exploit―Worms

21．5 Propagation―Social Engineering―Spam E-mail， Trojans

21．6 Payload―System Corruption

21．7 Payload―Attack Agent―Zombie， Bots

21．8 Payload―Information Theft―Keyloggers， Phishing， Spyware

21．9 Payload―Stealthing―Backdoors， Rootkits

21．10 Countermeasures

21．11 Distributed Denial of Service Attacks

21．12 References

21．13 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Chapter 22 Intruders

22．1 Intruders

22．2 Intrusion Detection

22．3 Password Management

22．4 References

22．5 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Chapter 23 Firewalls

23．1 The Need for Firewalls

23．2 Firewall Characteristics and Access Policy

23．3 Types of Firewalls

23．4 Firewall Basing

23．5 Firewall Location and Configurations

23．6 References

23．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

Part EIGHT： Legal And Ethical Issues

Chapter 24 Legal and Ethical Aspects

24．1 Cybercrime and Computer Crime

24．2 Intellectual Property

24．3 Privacy

24．4 Ethical Issues

24．5 Recommended Reading

24．6 References

24．7 Key Terms， Review Questions， and Problems

24．A Information Privacy

Appendix C Sage Exercises

Appendix D Standards and Standard-Setting Organizations

Appendix E Basic Concepts from Linear Algebra

Appendix F Measures of Secrecy and Security

Appendix G Simplified DES

Appendix H Evaluation Criteria for AES

Appendix I Simplified AES

Appendix J The Knapsack Algorithm

Appendix K Proof of the Digital Signature Algorithm

Appendix L TCP/IP and OSI

Appendix M Java Cryptographic APIs

Appendix N MD5 Hash Function

Appendix O Data Compression Using ZIP

Appendix P PGP

Appendix Q The International Reference Alphabet

Appendix R Proof of the RSA Algorithm

Appendix S Data Encryption Standard

Appendix T Kerberos Encryption Techniques

Appendix U Mathematical Basis of the Birthday Attack

Appendix V Evaluation Criteria for SHA-3

Appendix W The Complexity of Algorithms

Appendix X Radix-64 Conversion

Appendix Y The Base Rate Fallacy

Glossary

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密码编码学与网络安全――原理与实践（第七版）（英文版）

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