光学相干性和量子光学

光学相干性和量子光学

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作者: L.Mandel 编 , E.Wolf 编

出版社: 世界图书出版公司

出版时间: 2001-04

版次: 1

ISBN: 9787506249621

定价: 190.00

装帧: 精装

开本: 32开

纸张: 胶版纸

页数: 1166页

分类: 自然科学

23人买过

Priortothedevelopmentofthefirstlasersinthe1960s,opticalcoherencewasnotasubjectwithwhichmanyscientistshadmuchacquaintance,eventhoughearlycontributionstothefieldweremadebyseveraldistinguishedphysicists,includingMaxyouLane,ErwinSchrodingerandFritsZernike.However,thesituationchangedonceitwasrealizedthattheremarkablepropertiesoflaserlightdependedonitscoherence.AnearlierdevelopmentthatalsotriggeredinterestinopticalcoherencewasaseriesofimportantexperimentsbyHanburyBrownandTwissinteh1950s,showingthat,correlationsbetweenthefluctuationsofmutuallycoherentbeamsofthermallightcouldbemeasuredbyphotoelectriccorrelationandtwo-photoncoincidencecountingexperiments.Theinterpretationoftheseexperimentswas,however,surroundedbycontroversy,whichemphasizedtheneedforunderstandingthecoherencepropertiesoflightandtheireffectontheinteractionbetweenlightandmatter. Preface
1Elementsofprobabilitytheory
1.1Definitions
1.2Propertiesofprobabilities
1.2.1Jointprobabilities
1.2.2Conditionalprobabilities
1.2.3Bayes'theoremoninverseprobabilities
1.3Randomvariablesandprobabilitydistributions
1.3.1Transformationsofvariates
1.3.2Expectationsandmoments
1.3.3Chebyshevinequality
1.4Generatingfunctions
1.4.1Momentgeneratingfunction
1.4.2Characteristicfunction
1.4.3Cumulants
1.5Someexamplesofprobabilitydistributions
1.5.1Bernoulliorbinomialdistributiou
1.5.2Poissondistribution
1.5.3Bose-Einsteindistribution
1.5.4Theweaklawoflargenumbers
……
2Randomprocesses
3Someusefulmathematicaltechniques
4Second-orderCoherencetheoryofscalarwavefields
5Radiationformsourcesofanystateofcoherence
7Someapplicationsofsecond-ordercoherencetheory
8Higher-ordercorrelationsinopticalfields
9Semiclassicaltheoryofphotoelectricdetectionoflight
10Quantizationofthefreeelectromagneticfield
11Coherentstatesoftheelectromagneticfield
12Quantumcorrelationsandphotonstatistics
13Radiationfromthermalequilibriumsources
14Quantumtheoryofphotoelectricdetectionoflight
15Interactionbetweenlightandatwo-levelatom
16Collectiveatomicinteractions
17Somegeneraltechniquesfortreatinginteractingsystems
18Thesingle-modelaser
19Thetwo-moderinglaser
20Squeezedstatesoflight
22Somequantumeffectsinnonlinearoptics
References
Authorindex
Subjectindex
内容简介:
Priortothedevelopmentofthefirstlasersinthe1960s,opticalcoherencewasnotasubjectwithwhichmanyscientistshadmuchacquaintance,eventhoughearlycontributionstothefieldweremadebyseveraldistinguishedphysicists,includingMaxyouLane,ErwinSchrodingerandFritsZernike.However,thesituationchangedonceitwasrealizedthattheremarkablepropertiesoflaserlightdependedonitscoherence.AnearlierdevelopmentthatalsotriggeredinterestinopticalcoherencewasaseriesofimportantexperimentsbyHanburyBrownandTwissinteh1950s,showingthat,correlationsbetweenthefluctuationsofmutuallycoherentbeamsofthermallightcouldbemeasuredbyphotoelectriccorrelationandtwo-photoncoincidencecountingexperiments.Theinterpretationoftheseexperimentswas,however,surroundedbycontroversy,whichemphasizedtheneedforunderstandingthecoherencepropertiesoflightandtheireffectontheinteractionbetweenlightandmatter.
目录:
Preface
1Elementsofprobabilitytheory
1.1Definitions
1.2Propertiesofprobabilities
1.2.1Jointprobabilities
1.2.2Conditionalprobabilities
1.2.3Bayes'theoremoninverseprobabilities
1.3Randomvariablesandprobabilitydistributions
1.3.1Transformationsofvariates
1.3.2Expectationsandmoments
1.3.3Chebyshevinequality
1.4Generatingfunctions
1.4.1Momentgeneratingfunction
1.4.2Characteristicfunction
1.4.3Cumulants
1.5Someexamplesofprobabilitydistributions
1.5.1Bernoulliorbinomialdistributiou
1.5.2Poissondistribution
1.5.3Bose-Einsteindistribution
1.5.4Theweaklawoflargenumbers
……
2Randomprocesses
3Someusefulmathematicaltechniques
4Second-orderCoherencetheoryofscalarwavefields
5Radiationformsourcesofanystateofcoherence
7Someapplicationsofsecond-ordercoherencetheory
8Higher-ordercorrelationsinopticalfields
9Semiclassicaltheoryofphotoelectricdetectionoflight
10Quantizationofthefreeelectromagneticfield
11Coherentstatesoftheelectromagneticfield
12Quantumcorrelationsandphotonstatistics
13Radiationfromthermalequilibriumsources
14Quantumtheoryofphotoelectricdetectionoflight
15Interactionbetweenlightandatwo-levelatom
16Collectiveatomicinteractions
17Somegeneraltechniquesfortreatinginteractingsystems
18Thesingle-modelaser
19Thetwo-moderinglaser
20Squeezedstatesoflight
22Somequantumeffectsinnonlinearoptics
References
Authorindex
Subjectindex

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