非相对论量子力学
出版时间:
1999-05
版次:
1
ISBN:
9787506242578
定价:
86.00
装帧:
平装
开本:
32开
纸张:
胶版纸
页数:
677页
正文语种:
英语
-
THEpreviouseditionofthisvolumewasthelastbookonwhichIworkedtogetherwithmyteacherL.D.Landau.Therevisionandexpansionthatwethencarriedoutwasveryconsiderable,andaffectedeverychapter.
Forthethirdedition,naturally,muchlessrevisionwasneeded.Nevertheless,afairamountofnewmaterialhasbeenadded,includingsomemoreproblems,andrelatingbothtorecentresearchandtoearlierresultsthathavenowbecomeofgreatersignificance. FromthePrefacetothefirstEnglishedition
PrefacetothesecondEnglishedition
PrefacetothethirdRussianedition
EditorsPretacetotheIburthRussianedition
Notation
Ⅰ.THEBASICCONCEPTSOFQUANTUMMECHANICS
1.Theuncertaintyprinciplc
2.Theprincipleofsuperposition
3.Operators
4.Additionandmultiplicationofoperators
5.Thecontinuousspectrum
6.Thepassagetothelimitingcaseofclassicalmechanica
7.Thewavefunctionandmeasurements
Ⅱ.ENERGYANDMOMENTUM
8.TheHamiltonianoperator
9.Thedifferentiationofoperatorswithrespecttotime
10.Stationarystates
11.Matrices
12.Transformationofmatrices
13.TheHeisenbergrepresentationofoperators
14.Thedensitymatrix
15.Momentum
16.Uncertaintyrelations
Ⅲ.SCHRODINGERSEQUATION
17Schrodingersequation
18.ThefundamentalpropertiesofSchrodingersequation
19.Thecurrentdensity
20.Thevariationalprinciple
21.Generalpropertiesofmotioninonedimension
22.Thepotentialwell
23.Thelinearoscillator
24.Motioninahomogeneousfield
25.Thetransmissioncoefficient
Ⅳ.ANGULARMOMENTUM
26.Angularmomentum
27.Eigenvaluesoftheangularmomcntum
28.Eigenfunctionsoftheangularmomentum
29.Matrixelementsofvectors
30.Parityofastate
31.Additionofangularmomenta
Ⅴ.MOTIONINACENTRALLYSYMMETRICFIELD
32.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield
33.Sphericalwaves
34.Resolutionofaplanewave
35.Fallofaparticletothecentre
36.MotioninaCoulombfield(sphericalpolarcoordinates)
37.MotioninaCoulombfield(paraboliccoordinates)
VI.PERTURBATIONTHEORY
38.Perturbationsindcpendentoftime
39.Thesecularequation
40.Perturbationsdependingontime
41.Transitionsunderaperturbationactingforafinitetime
42.Transitionsundertheactionofaperiodicperturbation
43.Transitionsinthecontinuousspectrum
44.Theuncertaintyrelationforenergy
45.Potentialenergyasaperturbation
Ⅶ.THEQUASI-CLASSICALCASE
46.Thewavefunctioninthequasi-classicalcase
47.Boundaryconditionsinthequasi-classicalcase
48.BohrandSommerfeldsquantizationrule
49.Quasi-classicalmotioninacentrallysymmetricfield
50.Penetrationthroughapotentialbarricr
51.Calculationofthequasi-classicalmatrixelements
52.Thetransitionprobabilityinthequasi-classicalcase
53.Transitionsundertheactionofadiabaticperturbations
ⅧSPIN
54.Spin
55.Thespinoperator
56.Spinors
57.Thewavefunctionsofparticleswitharbitraryspin
58.Theoperatoroffiniterotations
59.Partialpolarizationofparticles
60.TimereversalandKramerstheorem
Ⅸ.IDENTITYQFPARTICLES
61.Theprincipleofindistinguishabilityofsimilarparticles
62.Exchangcinteraction
……
ⅩTHEATOM
ⅪTHEDIATOMICMOLECULE
XIITHETHEORYOFSYMMETRY
XIIIPOLYATOMICMOLECULES
XVMOTIONINAMAGNETICFIELD
XVINUCLEARSTRUCTURE
XVII.ELASTICCOLLISIONS
XVIIIINELASTICCOLLISIONS
MATHEMATICALAPPENDICES
Index
-
内容简介:
THEpreviouseditionofthisvolumewasthelastbookonwhichIworkedtogetherwithmyteacherL.D.Landau.Therevisionandexpansionthatwethencarriedoutwasveryconsiderable,andaffectedeverychapter.
Forthethirdedition,naturally,muchlessrevisionwasneeded.Nevertheless,afairamountofnewmaterialhasbeenadded,includingsomemoreproblems,andrelatingbothtorecentresearchandtoearlierresultsthathavenowbecomeofgreatersignificance.
-
目录:
FromthePrefacetothefirstEnglishedition
PrefacetothesecondEnglishedition
PrefacetothethirdRussianedition
EditorsPretacetotheIburthRussianedition
Notation
Ⅰ.THEBASICCONCEPTSOFQUANTUMMECHANICS
1.Theuncertaintyprinciplc
2.Theprincipleofsuperposition
3.Operators
4.Additionandmultiplicationofoperators
5.Thecontinuousspectrum
6.Thepassagetothelimitingcaseofclassicalmechanica
7.Thewavefunctionandmeasurements
Ⅱ.ENERGYANDMOMENTUM
8.TheHamiltonianoperator
9.Thedifferentiationofoperatorswithrespecttotime
10.Stationarystates
11.Matrices
12.Transformationofmatrices
13.TheHeisenbergrepresentationofoperators
14.Thedensitymatrix
15.Momentum
16.Uncertaintyrelations
Ⅲ.SCHRODINGERSEQUATION
17Schrodingersequation
18.ThefundamentalpropertiesofSchrodingersequation
19.Thecurrentdensity
20.Thevariationalprinciple
21.Generalpropertiesofmotioninonedimension
22.Thepotentialwell
23.Thelinearoscillator
24.Motioninahomogeneousfield
25.Thetransmissioncoefficient
Ⅳ.ANGULARMOMENTUM
26.Angularmomentum
27.Eigenvaluesoftheangularmomcntum
28.Eigenfunctionsoftheangularmomentum
29.Matrixelementsofvectors
30.Parityofastate
31.Additionofangularmomenta
Ⅴ.MOTIONINACENTRALLYSYMMETRICFIELD
32.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield
33.Sphericalwaves
34.Resolutionofaplanewave
35.Fallofaparticletothecentre
36.MotioninaCoulombfield(sphericalpolarcoordinates)
37.MotioninaCoulombfield(paraboliccoordinates)
VI.PERTURBATIONTHEORY
38.Perturbationsindcpendentoftime
39.Thesecularequation
40.Perturbationsdependingontime
41.Transitionsunderaperturbationactingforafinitetime
42.Transitionsundertheactionofaperiodicperturbation
43.Transitionsinthecontinuousspectrum
44.Theuncertaintyrelationforenergy
45.Potentialenergyasaperturbation
Ⅶ.THEQUASI-CLASSICALCASE
46.Thewavefunctioninthequasi-classicalcase
47.Boundaryconditionsinthequasi-classicalcase
48.BohrandSommerfeldsquantizationrule
49.Quasi-classicalmotioninacentrallysymmetricfield
50.Penetrationthroughapotentialbarricr
51.Calculationofthequasi-classicalmatrixelements
52.Thetransitionprobabilityinthequasi-classicalcase
53.Transitionsundertheactionofadiabaticperturbations
ⅧSPIN
54.Spin
55.Thespinoperator
56.Spinors
57.Thewavefunctionsofparticleswitharbitraryspin
58.Theoperatoroffiniterotations
59.Partialpolarizationofparticles
60.TimereversalandKramerstheorem
Ⅸ.IDENTITYQFPARTICLES
61.Theprincipleofindistinguishabilityofsimilarparticles
62.Exchangcinteraction
……
ⅩTHEATOM
ⅪTHEDIATOMICMOLECULE
XIITHETHEORYOFSYMMETRY
XIIIPOLYATOMICMOLECULES
XVMOTIONINAMAGNETICFIELD
XVINUCLEARSTRUCTURE
XVII.ELASTICCOLLISIONS
XVIIIINELASTICCOLLISIONS
MATHEMATICALAPPENDICES
Index
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