非相对论量子力学

非相对论量子力学
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作者: ,
1999-05
版次: 1
ISBN: 9787506242578
定价: 86.00
装帧: 平装
开本: 32开
纸张: 胶版纸
页数: 677页
正文语种: 英语
分类: 自然科学
  •   THEpreviouseditionofthisvolumewasthelastbookonwhichIworkedtogetherwithmyteacherL.D.Landau.Therevisionandexpansionthatwethencarriedoutwasveryconsiderable,andaffectedeverychapter.
      Forthethirdedition,naturally,muchlessrevisionwasneeded.Nevertheless,afairamountofnewmaterialhasbeenadded,includingsomemoreproblems,andrelatingbothtorecentresearchandtoearlierresultsthathavenowbecomeofgreatersignificance. FromthePrefacetothefirstEnglishedition
    PrefacetothesecondEnglishedition
    PrefacetothethirdRussianedition
    EditorsPretacetotheIburthRussianedition
    Notation
    Ⅰ.THEBASICCONCEPTSOFQUANTUMMECHANICS
    1.Theuncertaintyprinciplc
    2.Theprincipleofsuperposition
    3.Operators
    4.Additionandmultiplicationofoperators
    5.Thecontinuousspectrum
    6.Thepassagetothelimitingcaseofclassicalmechanica
    7.Thewavefunctionandmeasurements

    Ⅱ.ENERGYANDMOMENTUM
    8.TheHamiltonianoperator
    9.Thedifferentiationofoperatorswithrespecttotime
    10.Stationarystates
    11.Matrices
    12.Transformationofmatrices
    13.TheHeisenbergrepresentationofoperators
    14.Thedensitymatrix
    15.Momentum
    16.Uncertaintyrelations

    Ⅲ.SCHRODINGERSEQUATION
    17Schrodingersequation
    18.ThefundamentalpropertiesofSchrodingersequation
    19.Thecurrentdensity
    20.Thevariationalprinciple
    21.Generalpropertiesofmotioninonedimension
    22.Thepotentialwell
    23.Thelinearoscillator
    24.Motioninahomogeneousfield
    25.Thetransmissioncoefficient

    Ⅳ.ANGULARMOMENTUM
    26.Angularmomentum
    27.Eigenvaluesoftheangularmomcntum
    28.Eigenfunctionsoftheangularmomentum
    29.Matrixelementsofvectors
    30.Parityofastate
    31.Additionofangularmomenta

    Ⅴ.MOTIONINACENTRALLYSYMMETRICFIELD
    32.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield
    33.Sphericalwaves
    34.Resolutionofaplanewave
    35.Fallofaparticletothecentre
    36.MotioninaCoulombfield(sphericalpolarcoordinates)
    37.MotioninaCoulombfield(paraboliccoordinates)

    VI.PERTURBATIONTHEORY
    38.Perturbationsindcpendentoftime
    39.Thesecularequation
    40.Perturbationsdependingontime
    41.Transitionsunderaperturbationactingforafinitetime
    42.Transitionsundertheactionofaperiodicperturbation
    43.Transitionsinthecontinuousspectrum
    44.Theuncertaintyrelationforenergy
    45.Potentialenergyasaperturbation

    Ⅶ.THEQUASI-CLASSICALCASE
    46.Thewavefunctioninthequasi-classicalcase
    47.Boundaryconditionsinthequasi-classicalcase
    48.BohrandSommerfeldsquantizationrule
    49.Quasi-classicalmotioninacentrallysymmetricfield
    50.Penetrationthroughapotentialbarricr
    51.Calculationofthequasi-classicalmatrixelements
    52.Thetransitionprobabilityinthequasi-classicalcase
    53.Transitionsundertheactionofadiabaticperturbations

    ⅧSPIN
    54.Spin
    55.Thespinoperator
    56.Spinors
    57.Thewavefunctionsofparticleswitharbitraryspin
    58.Theoperatoroffiniterotations
    59.Partialpolarizationofparticles
    60.TimereversalandKramerstheorem
    Ⅸ.IDENTITYQFPARTICLES
    61.Theprincipleofindistinguishabilityofsimilarparticles
    62.Exchangcinteraction
    ……
    ⅩTHEATOM
    ⅪTHEDIATOMICMOLECULE
    XIITHETHEORYOFSYMMETRY
    XIIIPOLYATOMICMOLECULES
    XVMOTIONINAMAGNETICFIELD
    XVINUCLEARSTRUCTURE
    XVII.ELASTICCOLLISIONS
    XVIIIINELASTICCOLLISIONS
    MATHEMATICALAPPENDICES
    Index
  • 内容简介:
      THEpreviouseditionofthisvolumewasthelastbookonwhichIworkedtogetherwithmyteacherL.D.Landau.Therevisionandexpansionthatwethencarriedoutwasveryconsiderable,andaffectedeverychapter.
      Forthethirdedition,naturally,muchlessrevisionwasneeded.Nevertheless,afairamountofnewmaterialhasbeenadded,includingsomemoreproblems,andrelatingbothtorecentresearchandtoearlierresultsthathavenowbecomeofgreatersignificance.
  • 目录:
    FromthePrefacetothefirstEnglishedition
    PrefacetothesecondEnglishedition
    PrefacetothethirdRussianedition
    EditorsPretacetotheIburthRussianedition
    Notation
    Ⅰ.THEBASICCONCEPTSOFQUANTUMMECHANICS
    1.Theuncertaintyprinciplc
    2.Theprincipleofsuperposition
    3.Operators
    4.Additionandmultiplicationofoperators
    5.Thecontinuousspectrum
    6.Thepassagetothelimitingcaseofclassicalmechanica
    7.Thewavefunctionandmeasurements

    Ⅱ.ENERGYANDMOMENTUM
    8.TheHamiltonianoperator
    9.Thedifferentiationofoperatorswithrespecttotime
    10.Stationarystates
    11.Matrices
    12.Transformationofmatrices
    13.TheHeisenbergrepresentationofoperators
    14.Thedensitymatrix
    15.Momentum
    16.Uncertaintyrelations

    Ⅲ.SCHRODINGERSEQUATION
    17Schrodingersequation
    18.ThefundamentalpropertiesofSchrodingersequation
    19.Thecurrentdensity
    20.Thevariationalprinciple
    21.Generalpropertiesofmotioninonedimension
    22.Thepotentialwell
    23.Thelinearoscillator
    24.Motioninahomogeneousfield
    25.Thetransmissioncoefficient

    Ⅳ.ANGULARMOMENTUM
    26.Angularmomentum
    27.Eigenvaluesoftheangularmomcntum
    28.Eigenfunctionsoftheangularmomentum
    29.Matrixelementsofvectors
    30.Parityofastate
    31.Additionofangularmomenta

    Ⅴ.MOTIONINACENTRALLYSYMMETRICFIELD
    32.Motioninacentrallysymmetricfield
    33.Sphericalwaves
    34.Resolutionofaplanewave
    35.Fallofaparticletothecentre
    36.MotioninaCoulombfield(sphericalpolarcoordinates)
    37.MotioninaCoulombfield(paraboliccoordinates)

    VI.PERTURBATIONTHEORY
    38.Perturbationsindcpendentoftime
    39.Thesecularequation
    40.Perturbationsdependingontime
    41.Transitionsunderaperturbationactingforafinitetime
    42.Transitionsundertheactionofaperiodicperturbation
    43.Transitionsinthecontinuousspectrum
    44.Theuncertaintyrelationforenergy
    45.Potentialenergyasaperturbation

    Ⅶ.THEQUASI-CLASSICALCASE
    46.Thewavefunctioninthequasi-classicalcase
    47.Boundaryconditionsinthequasi-classicalcase
    48.BohrandSommerfeldsquantizationrule
    49.Quasi-classicalmotioninacentrallysymmetricfield
    50.Penetrationthroughapotentialbarricr
    51.Calculationofthequasi-classicalmatrixelements
    52.Thetransitionprobabilityinthequasi-classicalcase
    53.Transitionsundertheactionofadiabaticperturbations

    ⅧSPIN
    54.Spin
    55.Thespinoperator
    56.Spinors
    57.Thewavefunctionsofparticleswitharbitraryspin
    58.Theoperatoroffiniterotations
    59.Partialpolarizationofparticles
    60.TimereversalandKramerstheorem
    Ⅸ.IDENTITYQFPARTICLES
    61.Theprincipleofindistinguishabilityofsimilarparticles
    62.Exchangcinteraction
    ……
    ⅩTHEATOM
    ⅪTHEDIATOMICMOLECULE
    XIITHETHEORYOFSYMMETRY
    XIIIPOLYATOMICMOLECULES
    XVMOTIONINAMAGNETICFIELD
    XVINUCLEARSTRUCTURE
    XVII.ELASTICCOLLISIONS
    XVIIIINELASTICCOLLISIONS
    MATHEMATICALAPPENDICES
    Index
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