生态学

生态学
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作者: [美] (Manuel C.Molles)
2011-05
版次: 1
ISBN: 9787040321845
定价: 59.00
装帧: 平装
开本: 16开
纸张: 胶版纸
页数: 479页
字数: 800千字
正文语种: 英语
  • 《生态学(第5版)(影印版)》每一章既涵盖了基本内容,又反映了相关领域的最新进展。全书有大量有助于正确理解相关内容的图表和照片。 莫里斯(MollesM.C).isanemeritusProfessorofBiologyattheUniversityofNewMexico,wherehehasbeenamemberofthefacultyandcura-torintheMuseumofSouthwesternBiologysince1975andwherehecontinuestoteachecologyandadvisegraduatestudents.HereceivedhisB.S.fromHumboldtStateUniversityandhisPh.D.fromtheDepartmentofEcologyandEvolutionaryBiologyattheUniversityofArizona.Seekingtobroadenhisgeo-graphicperspective,hehastaughtandconductedecologicalresearchinLatinAmerica,theCaribbean,andEurope.HewasawardedaFulbrightResearchFellowshiptoconductresearchonfiverecologyinPortugalandhasheldvisitingprofessorappointmentsintheDepartmentofZoologyattheUniversityofCoim-bra,Portugal,intheLaboratoryofHydrologyatthePolytechnicUniversityofMadrid,Spain,andattheUniversityofMontana'sFlatheadLakeBiologicalStation.
    Originallytrainedasamarineecologistandfisheriesbiologist,theauthorhasworkedmainlyonriverandriparianecologyattheUniversityofNewMexico.Hisresearchhascoveredawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingbehavioralecol-ogy,populationbiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology,biogeographyofstreaminsects,andtheinfluenceofalarge-scaleclimatesystem(ElNifio)onthedynamicsofsouthwesternriverandriparianecosystems.HiscurrentresearchconcernstheinfluenceofclimatechangeandclimaticvariabilityonthedynamicsofpopulationsandcommunitiesalongsteepgradientsoftemperatureandmoistureinthemountainsoftheSouthwest.Throughouthiscareer,Dr.Molleshasattemptedtocombineresearch,teaching,andservice,involvingunder-graduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.AttheUniversityofNewMexico,hehastaughtabroadrangeoflowerdivision,upperdivision,andgraduatecourses,includingPrinciplesofBiology,EvolutionandEcology,StreamEcology,LimnologyandOceanography,MarineBiology,andCommunityandEcosystemEcology.HehastaughtcoursesinGlobalChangeandRiverEcologyattheUniversityofCoimbra,Portugal,andGen-eralEcologyandGroundwaterandRiparianEcologyattheFlatheadLakeBiologicalStation.Dr.ManuelMolleswasnamedTeacheroftheYearbytheUniversityofNewMexicofor1995-96andPotterChairinPlantEcologyin2000. 1IntroductiontoEcology:HistoricalFoundationsandDevelopingFrontiers
    Section1NaturalHistoryandEvolution
    2LifeonLand9
    3LifeinWater40
    4PopulationGeneticsandNaturalSelection70

    Section2AdaptationstotheEnvironment90
    5TemperatureRelations90
    6WaterRelations114
    7EnergyandNutrientRelations135
    8SocialRelations156

    Section3PopulationEcology181
    9PopulationDistributionandAbundance181
    10PopulationDynamics196
    11PopulationGrowth216
    12LifeHistories227

    Section4Interactions248
    13Competition248
    14ExploitativeInteractions:Predation,Herbivory,Parasitism,andDisease268
    15Mutualism290

    Section5CommunitiesandEcosystems307
    16SpeciesAbundanceandDiversity307
    17SpeciesInteractionsandCommunityStructure325
    18PrimaryProductionandEnergyFlow344
    19NutrientCyclingandRetention361
    20SuccessionandStability381
    Section6LargeScaleEcology403
    21LandscapeEcology403
    22GeographicEcology426
    23GlobalEcology444
    AppendixStatisticalTables464
  • 内容简介:
    《生态学(第5版)(影印版)》每一章既涵盖了基本内容,又反映了相关领域的最新进展。全书有大量有助于正确理解相关内容的图表和照片。
  • 作者简介:
    莫里斯(MollesM.C).isanemeritusProfessorofBiologyattheUniversityofNewMexico,wherehehasbeenamemberofthefacultyandcura-torintheMuseumofSouthwesternBiologysince1975andwherehecontinuestoteachecologyandadvisegraduatestudents.HereceivedhisB.S.fromHumboldtStateUniversityandhisPh.D.fromtheDepartmentofEcologyandEvolutionaryBiologyattheUniversityofArizona.Seekingtobroadenhisgeo-graphicperspective,hehastaughtandconductedecologicalresearchinLatinAmerica,theCaribbean,andEurope.HewasawardedaFulbrightResearchFellowshiptoconductresearchonfiverecologyinPortugalandhasheldvisitingprofessorappointmentsintheDepartmentofZoologyattheUniversityofCoim-bra,Portugal,intheLaboratoryofHydrologyatthePolytechnicUniversityofMadrid,Spain,andattheUniversityofMontana'sFlatheadLakeBiologicalStation.
    Originallytrainedasamarineecologistandfisheriesbiologist,theauthorhasworkedmainlyonriverandriparianecologyattheUniversityofNewMexico.Hisresearchhascoveredawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingbehavioralecol-ogy,populationbiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology,biogeographyofstreaminsects,andtheinfluenceofalarge-scaleclimatesystem(ElNifio)onthedynamicsofsouthwesternriverandriparianecosystems.HiscurrentresearchconcernstheinfluenceofclimatechangeandclimaticvariabilityonthedynamicsofpopulationsandcommunitiesalongsteepgradientsoftemperatureandmoistureinthemountainsoftheSouthwest.Throughouthiscareer,Dr.Molleshasattemptedtocombineresearch,teaching,andservice,involvingunder-graduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.AttheUniversityofNewMexico,hehastaughtabroadrangeoflowerdivision,upperdivision,andgraduatecourses,includingPrinciplesofBiology,EvolutionandEcology,StreamEcology,LimnologyandOceanography,MarineBiology,andCommunityandEcosystemEcology.HehastaughtcoursesinGlobalChangeandRiverEcologyattheUniversityofCoimbra,Portugal,andGen-eralEcologyandGroundwaterandRiparianEcologyattheFlatheadLakeBiologicalStation.Dr.ManuelMolleswasnamedTeacheroftheYearbytheUniversityofNewMexicofor1995-96andPotterChairinPlantEcologyin2000.
  • 目录:
    1IntroductiontoEcology:HistoricalFoundationsandDevelopingFrontiers
    Section1NaturalHistoryandEvolution
    2LifeonLand9
    3LifeinWater40
    4PopulationGeneticsandNaturalSelection70

    Section2AdaptationstotheEnvironment90
    5TemperatureRelations90
    6WaterRelations114
    7EnergyandNutrientRelations135
    8SocialRelations156

    Section3PopulationEcology181
    9PopulationDistributionandAbundance181
    10PopulationDynamics196
    11PopulationGrowth216
    12LifeHistories227

    Section4Interactions248
    13Competition248
    14ExploitativeInteractions:Predation,Herbivory,Parasitism,andDisease268
    15Mutualism290

    Section5CommunitiesandEcosystems307
    16SpeciesAbundanceandDiversity307
    17SpeciesInteractionsandCommunityStructure325
    18PrimaryProductionandEnergyFlow344
    19NutrientCyclingandRetention361
    20SuccessionandStability381
    Section6LargeScaleEcology403
    21LandscapeEcology403
    22GeographicEcology426
    23GlobalEcology444
    AppendixStatisticalTables464
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