场的统计物理学

场的统计物理学
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作者: [美]
2010-04
版次: 1
ISBN: 9787510005664
定价: 59.00
装帧: 平装
开本: 16开
纸张: 胶版纸
页数: 359页
正文语种: 英语
分类: 自然科学
  • Introduction、TheLandau-GinzburgHamiltonian、Saddlepointapproximation,andmean-fieldtheory、ContinuoussymmetrybreakingandGoldstonemodes、Discretesymmetrybreakinganddomainwalls、Fluctuations、Scatteringandfluctuations、Correlationfunctionsandsusceptibilities、Lowercriticaldimension、Comparisontoexperiments、Gaussianintegrals等等。 Preface
    1Collectivebehavior,fromparticlestofields
    1.1Introduction
    1.2Phononsandelasticity
    1.3Phasetransitions
    1.4Criticalbehavior
    Problems

    2Statisticalfields
    2.1Introduction
    2.2TheLandau-GinzburgHamiltonian
    2.3Saddlepointapproximation,andmean-fieldtheory
    2.4ContinuoussymmetrybreakingandGoldstonemodes
    2.5Discretesymmetrybreakinganddomainwalls
    Problems

    3Fluctuations
    3.1Scatteringandfluctuations
    3.2Correlationfunctionsandsusceptibilities
    3.3Lowercriticaldimension
    3.4Comparisontoexperiments
    3.5Gaussianintegrals
    3.6Fluctuationcorrectionstothesaddlepoint
    3.7TheGinzburgcriterion
    Problems

    4Thescalinghypothesis
    4.1Thehomogeneityassumption
    4.2Divergenceofthecorrelationlength
    4.3Criticalcorrelationfunctionsandself-similarity
    4.4Therenormalizationgroup(conceptual)
    4.5Therenormalizationgroup(formal)
    4.6TheGaussianmodel(directsolution)
    4.7TheGaussianmodel(renormalizationgroup)
    Problems

    5Perturbativerenormalizafiongroup
    5.1ExpectationvaluesintheGaussianmodel
    5.2Expectationvaluesinperturbationtheory
    5.3Diagrammaticrepresentationofperturbationtheory
    5.4Susceptibility
    5.5PerturbativeRG(firstorder)
    5.6PerturbativeRG(secondorder)
    5.7Thee-expansion
    5.8Irrelevanceofotherinteractions
    5.9Commentsonthee-expansion
    Problems

    6Latticesystems
    6.1Modelsandmethods
    6.2Transfermatrices
    6.3PositionspaceRGinonedimension
    6.4TheNiemeijer-vanLeeuwencumulantapproximation
    6.5TheMigdal-Kadanoffbondmovingapproximation
    6.6MonteCarlosimulations
    Problems

    7Seriesexpansions
    7.1Low-temperatureexpansions
    7.2High-temperatureexpansions
    7.3Exactsolutionoftheone-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.4Self-dualityinthetwo-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.5Dualofthethree-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.6Summingoverphantomloops
    7.7ExactfreeenergyofthesquarelatticeIsingmodel
    7.8Criticalbehaviorofthetwo-dimensionalIsingmodel
    Problems

    8Beyondspinwaves
    8.1Thenonlineartrmodel
    8.2TopologicaldefectsintheXYmodel
    8.3RenormalizationgroupfortheCoulombgas
    8.4Two-dimensionalsolids
    8.5Two-dimensionalmelting
    Problems

    9Dissipativedynamics
    9.1Brownianmotionofaparticle
    9.2Equilibriumdynamicsofafield
    9.3Dynamicsofaconservedfield
    9.4Genericscaleinvarianceinequilibriumsystems
    9.5Non-equilibriumdynamicsofopensystems
    9.6Dynamicsofagrowingsurface

    10Directedpathsinrandommedia
    10.1Introduction
    10.2High-Texpansionsfortherandom-bondIsingmodel
    10.3Theone-dimensionalchain
    10.4Directedpathsandthetransfermatrix
    10.5Momentsofthecorrelationfunction
    10.6Theprobabilitydistributionintwodimensions
    10.7Higherdimensions
    10.8Randomsigns
    10.9OtherrealizationsofDPRM
    10.10Quantuminterferenceofstronglylocalizedelectrons
    10.11Thelocatorexpansionandforwardscatteringpaths
    10.12Magneticfieldresponse
    10.13Unitarypropagation
    10.14Unitaryaverages

    Solutionstoselectedproblems
    Chapter1
    Chapter2
    Chapter3
    Chapter4
    Chapter5
    Chapter6
    Chapter7
    Chapter8
    Index
  • 内容简介:
    Introduction、TheLandau-GinzburgHamiltonian、Saddlepointapproximation,andmean-fieldtheory、ContinuoussymmetrybreakingandGoldstonemodes、Discretesymmetrybreakinganddomainwalls、Fluctuations、Scatteringandfluctuations、Correlationfunctionsandsusceptibilities、Lowercriticaldimension、Comparisontoexperiments、Gaussianintegrals等等。
  • 目录:
    Preface
    1Collectivebehavior,fromparticlestofields
    1.1Introduction
    1.2Phononsandelasticity
    1.3Phasetransitions
    1.4Criticalbehavior
    Problems

    2Statisticalfields
    2.1Introduction
    2.2TheLandau-GinzburgHamiltonian
    2.3Saddlepointapproximation,andmean-fieldtheory
    2.4ContinuoussymmetrybreakingandGoldstonemodes
    2.5Discretesymmetrybreakinganddomainwalls
    Problems

    3Fluctuations
    3.1Scatteringandfluctuations
    3.2Correlationfunctionsandsusceptibilities
    3.3Lowercriticaldimension
    3.4Comparisontoexperiments
    3.5Gaussianintegrals
    3.6Fluctuationcorrectionstothesaddlepoint
    3.7TheGinzburgcriterion
    Problems

    4Thescalinghypothesis
    4.1Thehomogeneityassumption
    4.2Divergenceofthecorrelationlength
    4.3Criticalcorrelationfunctionsandself-similarity
    4.4Therenormalizationgroup(conceptual)
    4.5Therenormalizationgroup(formal)
    4.6TheGaussianmodel(directsolution)
    4.7TheGaussianmodel(renormalizationgroup)
    Problems

    5Perturbativerenormalizafiongroup
    5.1ExpectationvaluesintheGaussianmodel
    5.2Expectationvaluesinperturbationtheory
    5.3Diagrammaticrepresentationofperturbationtheory
    5.4Susceptibility
    5.5PerturbativeRG(firstorder)
    5.6PerturbativeRG(secondorder)
    5.7Thee-expansion
    5.8Irrelevanceofotherinteractions
    5.9Commentsonthee-expansion
    Problems

    6Latticesystems
    6.1Modelsandmethods
    6.2Transfermatrices
    6.3PositionspaceRGinonedimension
    6.4TheNiemeijer-vanLeeuwencumulantapproximation
    6.5TheMigdal-Kadanoffbondmovingapproximation
    6.6MonteCarlosimulations
    Problems

    7Seriesexpansions
    7.1Low-temperatureexpansions
    7.2High-temperatureexpansions
    7.3Exactsolutionoftheone-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.4Self-dualityinthetwo-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.5Dualofthethree-dimensionalIsingmodel
    7.6Summingoverphantomloops
    7.7ExactfreeenergyofthesquarelatticeIsingmodel
    7.8Criticalbehaviorofthetwo-dimensionalIsingmodel
    Problems

    8Beyondspinwaves
    8.1Thenonlineartrmodel
    8.2TopologicaldefectsintheXYmodel
    8.3RenormalizationgroupfortheCoulombgas
    8.4Two-dimensionalsolids
    8.5Two-dimensionalmelting
    Problems

    9Dissipativedynamics
    9.1Brownianmotionofaparticle
    9.2Equilibriumdynamicsofafield
    9.3Dynamicsofaconservedfield
    9.4Genericscaleinvarianceinequilibriumsystems
    9.5Non-equilibriumdynamicsofopensystems
    9.6Dynamicsofagrowingsurface

    10Directedpathsinrandommedia
    10.1Introduction
    10.2High-Texpansionsfortherandom-bondIsingmodel
    10.3Theone-dimensionalchain
    10.4Directedpathsandthetransfermatrix
    10.5Momentsofthecorrelationfunction
    10.6Theprobabilitydistributionintwodimensions
    10.7Higherdimensions
    10.8Randomsigns
    10.9OtherrealizationsofDPRM
    10.10Quantuminterferenceofstronglylocalizedelectrons
    10.11Thelocatorexpansionandforwardscatteringpaths
    10.12Magneticfieldresponse
    10.13Unitarypropagation
    10.14Unitaryaverages

    Solutionstoselectedproblems
    Chapter1
    Chapter2
    Chapter3
    Chapter4
    Chapter5
    Chapter6
    Chapter7
    Chapter8
    Index
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